(Big Danger in Little Osaka #16, 2009)
People have a certain idea of
what Japanese students are like. Mention the words ‘Japanese high school’ and
minds are filled with rows of identical students with their heads down, quietly and
efficiently doing their work. Perhaps you’ve heard stories of students going to
‘cram schools’ in the evening to do extra study for their exams, or of children
who can do vast sums in their head. Perhaps you’ve seen that YouTube video of
the Japanese kid who solves a Rubik’s Cube in, like, five seconds or something.
Japanese students have a reputation as being amazingly well-behaved and
hard-working – a preconception that, like so many preconceptions about Japan,
is hilariously wrong.
At my school it is not uncommon
to see students asleep at their desk, or girls painstakingly reapplying their
makeup with the aid of a hand-held mirror during class. Often the back half of
the class seems free to wander about and talk as they like while the teacher
stands at the front, reading aloud from a textbook to no one in particular.
Once I walked into class to find one of my students casually using an electric
hair straightener at her desk, greeting me like it wasn’t a big deal. Between
classes the hallways are chaos, with kids throwing food at each other and
screams that can be heard from several floors away. The girls in particular are
surprisingly loud, shouting at each other from opposite ends of the hallway
with gruff voices that should not logically be coming out of a small Japanese
girl. And while my school is on the rougher end of the scale, it’s far from the
worst. I’ve heard several stories of students tearing up worksheets as soon as
they’re given out, or punching through windows after being reprimanded. One
teacher told me that his staffroom had been invaded by students who attempted
to beat the teachers with brooms. Brooms! He said that his junior high school
was the most dangerous place he’d ever been, and he’d lived in Johannesburg.
Now this may have been an exaggeration, but still… Brooms!
Of course, there are good schools
too, where things perhaps come closer to the classic image of Japanese high
schools. As you may expect, many of these schools are expensive, while the
lower-level schools are in poorer areas. Not too surprising, really. But this
is starting to get beyond my area of expertise, so I’ll rein it in a bit. What
I can tell you is that, at my school at least, it seems teenagers in Japan are
the same as anywhere else in the world. You see the same classic, almost
clichéd personality types: the shy, awkward kid, the good-looking,
too-cool-for-everyone girl, the shaggy-haired guitar player. Some people come
to Japan expecting hard-working angels, and when their preconceptions are
rudely shattered they tell everyone about how terrible Japanese students are.
Neither extreme is true: they’re just teenagers. Some of them want to learn,
some of them just don’t give a shit. No surprises there.
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